IceAwake™
Succinic acid and maltodextrin
Helps the skin look fresher and less tired.
- INCISuccinic Acid (and) Maltodextrin (and) Aqua
- What it isextract from a glacier bacterium
- Soort informatieOnderzoek naar de stof
Why it is in there
Chosen for the morning. The active ingredient comes from a bacterium living in the cold of a Swiss glacier, and was studied by its manufacturer for a fresher, less tired appearance.
Where it comes from
Discovered on a Swiss glacier: a micro-organism that survives in extreme cold.
What is known
What the maker measured
The manufacturer had 21 men and women aged 44 to 66 use the ingredient for fourteen days: afterwards 71% of them looked less tired than at the start. That is compared against their own baseline, without a placebo group. In a second study, in 23 women aged 41 to 57 with 2% on one half of the face against placebo on the other, wrinkle depth decreased by 11.4% in fourteen days.
This is research into the active, not into the Valvor Man product. What a single active does in a study is not a promise about the cream it sits in.
Bron: COSSMA, trade journal for cosmetic development
About the research
Supplier study in middle-aged men and women, compared against their own baseline, without a placebo group. A second supplier study in Asian women was placebo-controlled. Not with the Valvor Man product; the concentration in the formula is not yet known.